Residence orders: the roof that maintenance alone does not provide
Maintenance is money. A residence order is the house. In a city where the home is the family's principal asset, the second question is usually larger than the first — and it is frequently raised too late.
The right to reside
Protective legislation on domestic violence recognises a right to reside in the shared household, independent of ownership. The order does not transfer title; it protects occupation, and it can restrain dispossession, alienation or the disturbance of possession while proceedings continue.
What courts examine
- Whether the property answers the description of the shared household on the facts of the relationship.
- The ownership position, and the interests of others in the property.
- The availability of alternative accommodation of a comparable standard.
- Interim needs of children, whose schooling and stability frequently drive the outcome.
Practical points
- Seek interim protection early — possession, once lost, is far harder to restore than to preserve.
- Document the residence itself: utility records, correspondence, society records, school addresses.
- Coordinate with the maintenance claim, since alternative accommodation and quantum interact.
- Anticipate the argument that the property belongs to a relative rather than the respondent.
Handled together, maintenance and residence produce a workable arrangement. Handled separately, they often produce two orders that do not fit.
More reading
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A JDA allocates land, money and blame. Most disputes trace back to four clauses that were drafted as boilerplate and read as an afterthought.
